수신 메시지
2급 비밀
우선 처리
1949년 2월 26일
발신: 주한미육군사령부 사령관
수신: 육군부 (정보국, GSUSA)
참조: 극동사령부 총사령관 (정보참모부)
번호: ZGCT 171 (합동주간정보분석 제61호, 1949년 2월 19일~1949년 2월 26일)
불온적 행위
1. 보고 기간 동안 민간인 소요가 감소하여 단 4건만 보고됐다. 경찰은 전라남도에서 폭도들과 두 차례 충돌했다. 폭도 5명이 사망하고 경찰 1명이 부상당했다. 경찰은 M-1 소총 1정, 일본제 소총 3정, 자동화기와 복사기를 압수했다.
2. 폭도들이 제주도의 한 마을을 공격했다. 뒤이어 일어난 경찰과의 전투에서 폭도 26명과 경찰 1명이 사망했고 경찰 1명이 부상당했다.
3. 대한청년단의 간부가 인천 자택에서 좌파들의 공격을 받아 치명상을 입었다.
4. 제주도에서 들어온 추가보고에 따르면 2월 16일 경찰이 폭도들의 마을 공격을 차단하는 과정에서 폭도 34명과 민간인 6명이 사망했다.
GENERAL HEADQUARTERS, FAR EAST COMMA[ND]
ADJUTANT GENERAL'S OFFICE
RADIO AND CABLE CENTER
INCOMING MESSAGE
PRIORITY
FROM: CG USAFIK NR: ZGBI 171 — 26 FEB 49 CONTINUED
fertilizer and cotton cloth. Disillusioned farmers have been selling fertilizer certificates at large discounts.
Indications are that the govt will go ahead with plans to collect rice by force, but the situation is explosive with disgruntled farmers opposing the move and rice-hungry consumers backing it.
2. The price of rice on the open markets of Seoul remained stable at 750 won per small mal (16.5 lbs) on 24 Feb.
3. Monetary exchange rates in Seoul on 24 Feb averaged
1020 won for 1 US silver certificate, a loss of 100 won from last week, and 700 won for 1 US mil payment certificate, a gain of 110 won.
Comment: The increase in the value of the mil payment
certificate may be attributed to the vote of the National
Assembly for the retention of US troops on 7 Feb. Silver certificate value fluctuates with supply.
Subversive.
1. During this period civil unrest diminished with only 4 incidents being reported. Police clashed twice with rebels in the province of Cholla-Namdo. Five rebels were killed, and 1 policeman was wounded. Police confiscated an
M-1 rifle, 3 Japanese rifles, and automatic weapon and a duplicating machine.
2. Rebels attacked a village on Cheju-Do, and in the ensuing fight with police, 26 rebels and 1 policeman were killed, and 1 policeman was wounded.
3. A leader of the Great National Youth Corps was critically wounded when attacked by leftists at his home in Inchon.
4. A delayed report from Cheju-Do indicates 34 rebels and 6 civilians were killed when police intercepted a group of rebels, who had attacked a village, on 16 Feb.
5. Rebels are reported to be concentrating their forces at various points in Kyongsang-Pukto Province with a view to launching large-scale distrubances on 1 Mar. Chongdo
(1160-1410) has been selected as initial target area.
Comment: The selection of 1 Mar as a day of uprising
and unrest may be just another stage in the psychological phase of hostilities between rebel forces and agencies of the Korean Govt, although the Korean Army confirms the build-up of rebels in the area and recently moved a battalion of troops into Andong (1160-1520) for the first time. In any event,
(over)
43340 PRIORITY
[signature]
Handling and transmission of literal plain text of this message as correspondence of the same classification has been authorized by the War Department in accordance with the provisions of paragraphs 16-C, 18-E, 53-A, 53-D (1) COPY No.
(2) (3), and 60-A (1) (2) (3) (4), AR 380-5, 6 March 1946. 16-56733-1 GPO O-795839
1540 J
DECLASSIFIED
NND 745020
Authority [illegible]
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출처:
제주4·3평화재단 편,
『추가진상조사자료집-미국자료5』,
p. 467–468.
— NARA (RG 554, Entry 44, Box 5)
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